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Parametric model of the functioning of the system controlling of construction of unique and technically complex objects

https://doi.org/10.24412/2409-4358-2024-2-90-96

Abstract

Aim. Investment and construction activity as a technical and economic system is a large complex of coordinated elements, interdependent within a more complex structure and logically forming a single whole, the management of which is carried out on the basis of the control actions established in the plan. The system of strategic controlling of construction of technically complex and unique objects assumes identification of factors influencing the functioning of investment and construction activities. The article proposes a classification of the parameters of the strategic controlling system for the construction of technically complex facilities.

Methods. The approaches and principles of organization of management, systems engineering, as well as methods of linear programming, organizational and simulation modeling are used in the article.

Results. Three groups of key controllable parameters have been identified that allow one to directly assess the progress of an investment and construction project and make timely management decisions: value; temporary; production (power), a classification of the parameters of the strategic controlling system for the construction of technically complex facilities was developed.

Main conclusions. The nomenclature of documents, materials that determine the input parameters of the parametric model depends on the complexity of the construction object, the volume and type of financing, as well as the functional content of the construction organizer. Taking into account the volume of controlled parameters, characteristic for the construction of especially dangerous, technically complex and unique objects, an effective, rational and organizationally isolated system is needed that can adequately respond to all external and internal transformations of investment and construction activities and implements three types of control: built-in, current operational), postcontrol (inspection).

About the Authors

S. B. Sborshchikov
JSC Research Center of Construction
Russian Federation

Sergey B. Sborshchikov – Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Professor, Chief Researcher;  Directorate of Scientific and Technical Projects and Expertise

109428, Moscow, 2nd Institutskaya St., 6



D. M. Leybman
JSC Research Center of Construction
Russian Federation

Dmitriy M. Leybman – Cand. Sci. (Tech.), Deputy Director

109428, Moscow, 2nd Institutskaya St., 6



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Review

For citations:


Sborshchikov S.B., Leybman D.M. Parametric model of the functioning of the system controlling of construction of unique and technically complex objects. New technologies in construction. 2024;(2):90-96. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24412/2409-4358-2024-2-90-96

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ISSN 2409-4358 (Print)